Raw Milk Laws in Minnesota — Complete 2026 Guide
Quick Reference
| Legal Status | Legal (Farm Gate Only) |
| Governing Agency | Minnesota Department of Agriculture |
| Farm Gate Sales | Yes |
| Retail Sales | No |
| Herdshare Programs | No |
| Farmers Market Sales | No |
Raw Milk Law in Minnesota — Overview
On-farm sales directly to the end consumer are legal.
The primary regulatory authority for raw milk in Minnesota is the Minnesota Department of Agriculture. Farmers who wish to sell raw milk must comply with all applicable state regulations, which typically include obtaining a permit, maintaining herd health records, and submitting to regular milk quality testing. Regulations can change — always verify current requirements directly with Minnesota Department of Agriculture before buying or selling.
How to Buy Raw Milk Legally in Minnesota
Here is how to legally purchase raw milk in Minnesota:
- Visit a licensed farm directly. Look for farms with a valid raw milk permit from Minnesota Department of Agriculture. Purchase milk at the farm (farm-gate sales).
- Ask about testing. Reputable raw milk farms publish regular test results for coliform bacteria, somatic cell count, and pathogens. Always ask for current test results.
Find Raw Milk Farms in Minnesota
Browse our directory of raw milk farms, dairies, and herdshare programs in Minnesota.
View Minnesota Farm Directory →Frequently Asked Questions
Is raw milk legal in Minnesota?
On-farm sales directly to the end consumer are legal.
Can I buy raw milk at a store in Minnesota?
No. Minnesota does not permit retail raw milk sales. You can purchase raw milk directly at licensed farms.
Do I need a permit to sell raw milk in Minnesota?
Yes. Farmers in Minnesota must obtain a permit or license from the Minnesota Department of Agriculture. Requirements typically include regular milk testing, herd health inspections, and facility compliance. Contact Minnesota Department of Agriculture directly for current licensing details.
This guide was last updated . Raw milk laws change frequently. This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always verify current regulations with Minnesota Department of Agriculture or a qualified attorney.