Raw Milk Laws in Ohio — Complete 2026 Guide

Legal (Farm Gate Only)Last updated:

Quick Reference

Legal StatusLegal (Farm Gate Only)
Governing AgencyOhio Department of Agriculture
Farm Gate SalesYes
Retail SalesNo
Herdshare ProgramsYes
Farmers Market SalesNo

Raw Milk Law in Ohio — Overview

Ohio permits on-farm raw milk sales directly to consumers. Herdshare agreements are also legal.

The primary regulatory authority for raw milk in Ohio is the Ohio Department of Agriculture. Farmers who wish to sell raw milk must comply with all applicable state regulations, which typically include obtaining a permit, maintaining herd health records, and submitting to regular milk quality testing. Regulations can change — always verify current requirements directly with Ohio Department of Agriculture before buying or selling.

How to Buy Raw Milk Legally in Ohio

Here is how to legally purchase raw milk in Ohio:

  1. Visit a licensed farm directly. Look for farms with a valid raw milk permit from Ohio Department of Agriculture. Purchase milk at the farm (farm-gate sales).
  2. Join a herdshare. You can also obtain raw milk through a herdshare agreement as a partial herd owner.
  3. Ask about testing. Reputable raw milk farms publish regular test results for coliform bacteria, somatic cell count, and pathogens. Always ask for current test results.

Find Raw Milk Farms in Ohio

Browse our directory of raw milk farms, dairies, and herdshare programs in Ohio.

View Ohio Farm Directory →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is raw milk legal in Ohio?

Ohio permits on-farm raw milk sales directly to consumers. Herdshare agreements are also legal.

Can I buy raw milk at a store in Ohio?

No. Ohio does not permit retail raw milk sales. You can purchase raw milk directly at licensed farms. Herdshare programs are a legal alternative.

Do I need a permit to sell raw milk in Ohio?

Yes. Farmers in Ohio must obtain a permit or license from the Ohio Department of Agriculture. Requirements typically include regular milk testing, herd health inspections, and facility compliance. Contact Ohio Department of Agriculture directly for current licensing details.

This guide was last updated . Raw milk laws change frequently. This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always verify current regulations with Ohio Department of Agriculture or a qualified attorney.